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- 'use strict';
-
- /**
- * Implementation of atob() according to the HTML spec, except that instead of
- * throwing INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR we return null.
- */
- function atob(input) {
- // WebIDL requires DOMStrings to just be converted using ECMAScript
- // ToString, which in our case amounts to calling String().
- input = String(input);
- // "Remove all space characters from input."
- input = input.replace(/[ \t\n\f\r]/g, '');
- // "If the length of input divides by 4 leaving no remainder, then: if
- // input ends with one or two U+003D EQUALS SIGN (=) characters, remove
- // them from input."
- if (input.length % 4 == 0 && /==?$/.test(input)) {
- input = input.replace(/==?$/, '');
- }
- // "If the length of input divides by 4 leaving a remainder of 1, throw an
- // INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR exception and abort these steps."
- //
- // "If input contains a character that is not in the following list of
- // characters and character ranges, throw an INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR
- // exception and abort these steps:
- //
- // U+002B PLUS SIGN (+)
- // U+002F SOLIDUS (/)
- // U+0030 DIGIT ZERO (0) to U+0039 DIGIT NINE (9)
- // U+0041 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A to U+005A LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z
- // U+0061 LATIN SMALL LETTER A to U+007A LATIN SMALL LETTER Z"
- if (input.length % 4 == 1 || !/^[+/0-9A-Za-z]*$/.test(input)) {
- return null;
- }
- // "Let output be a string, initially empty."
- var output = '';
- // "Let buffer be a buffer that can have bits appended to it, initially
- // empty."
- //
- // We append bits via left-shift and or. accumulatedBits is used to track
- // when we've gotten to 24 bits.
- var buffer = 0;
- var accumulatedBits = 0;
- // "While position does not point past the end of input, run these
- // substeps:"
- for (var i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
- // "Find the character pointed to by position in the first column of
- // the following table. Let n be the number given in the second cell of
- // the same row."
- //
- // "Append to buffer the six bits corresponding to number, most
- // significant bit first."
- //
- // atobLookup() implements the table from the spec.
- buffer <<= 6;
- buffer |= atobLookup(input[i]);
- // "If buffer has accumulated 24 bits, interpret them as three 8-bit
- // big-endian numbers. Append the three characters with code points
- // equal to those numbers to output, in the same order, and then empty
- // buffer."
- accumulatedBits += 6;
- if (accumulatedBits == 24) {
- output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff0000) >> 16);
- output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
- output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
- buffer = accumulatedBits = 0;
- }
- // "Advance position by one character."
- }
- // "If buffer is not empty, it contains either 12 or 18 bits. If it
- // contains 12 bits, discard the last four and interpret the remaining
- // eight as an 8-bit big-endian number. If it contains 18 bits, discard the
- // last two and interpret the remaining 16 as two 8-bit big-endian numbers.
- // Append the one or two characters with code points equal to those one or
- // two numbers to output, in the same order."
- if (accumulatedBits == 12) {
- buffer >>= 4;
- output += String.fromCharCode(buffer);
- } else if (accumulatedBits == 18) {
- buffer >>= 2;
- output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
- output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
- }
- // "Return output."
- return output;
- }
- /**
- * A lookup table for atob(), which converts an ASCII character to the
- * corresponding six-bit number.
- */
- function atobLookup(chr) {
- if (/[A-Z]/.test(chr)) {
- return chr.charCodeAt(0) - 'A'.charCodeAt(0);
- }
- if (/[a-z]/.test(chr)) {
- return chr.charCodeAt(0) - 'a'.charCodeAt(0) + 26;
- }
- if (/[0-9]/.test(chr)) {
- return chr.charCodeAt(0) - '0'.charCodeAt(0) + 52;
- }
- if (chr == '+') {
- return 62;
- }
- if (chr == '/') {
- return 63;
- }
- // Throw exception; should not be hit in tests
- }
-
- module.exports = atob;
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